Majina Ya Ajira Mpya Afya 2022/2023 | Download PDF
Majina Ya Ajira Mpya Afya 2022/2023 | Download PDF, Released the provisional list of shortlisted candidates for the (Majina Ya Ajira Mpya Afya 2022 ) vacancy announced to join the…
Coronavirus symptoms
SymptomCommon human coronavirusesCommon human coronaviruses, including types 229E, NL63, OC43 and HKU1, generally cause mild to moderate diseases in the upper respiratory tract, such as the common cold. Most people…
What is Pharyngitis?
· Pharyngitis is an acute infection of the oropharynx or nasopharynx. · It is caused by virus and bacteria· Viruses cause the majority of acute pharyngitis caseso Specific etiologies include…
Pathophysiology of Pharyngitis
· The mechanism by which GAS causes pharyngitis is not well defined· Asymptomatic pharyngeal carriers of the organism may have an alteration in host immunity (e.g., a breach in the…
What is Pharmacognosy
Pharmacognosy is a science which deals with the study of crude medicine (or unprepared form) in substances obtained originally from natural sources mainly plant, animal and minerals · The…
What is Acute Sinusitis?
Sinusitis is an inflammation and/or infection of the paranasal sinuses, or membrane-lined air spaces, around the nose. The term rhinosinusitis is used by some specialists because sinusitis typically also involves…
Pharmacological Treatment of Pharyngitis
The goals of treatment for pharyngitis are to;· Improve clinical signs and symptoms, · minimize adverse drug reactions, · prevent transmission to close contacts, and · prevent acute rheumatic fever…
Clinical Presentation and Diagnosis of Pharyngitis
General· A sore throat of sudden onset that is mostly self-limited· Fever and constitutional symptoms resolving in about 3 to 5 days· Clinical signs and symptoms are similar for viral…
Pathophysiology of Leprosy
· Onset of leprosy is insidious. · The disease affects nerves, skin and eyes. o It may also affect mucosa (mouth, nose, pharynx), testes, kidney, voluntary/smooth muscles, reticulo-endothelial system, and…
Monitoring of Antiretroviral Therapy
· Tests for Monitoring responses to Antiretroviral treatment and diagnosis of treatment failure/toxicity are important· Clinical assessment and laboratory tests play a key role in assessing individuals before ART is…